Week 8

CNC Milling & Molding

Automating control of machine tools: From "speeds and feeds" to casting metal artifacts.

01

CNC Milling

Subtractive manufacturing using Roland and ShopBot mills.

Design Iteration

I explored two design approaches for a nameplate: cursive and script. While cursive was aesthetically pleasing, the complexity of the paths would have resulted in a rough, pixelated finish. I opted for the script design for cleaner toolpaths.

Cursive Design

Complex Cursive (Discarded)

Script Design

Script Design (Selected)

Roland Mill & ShopBot

I utilized MIT Mods to generate the G-code for the Roland SRM-20. Later, I scaled up to the ShopBot to create a refined nameplate.

MIT Mods Interface

Calibration: The Paper Test

Calibrating the Z-axis is critical. I used the "paper test"—lowering the mill until it traps a piece of paper with slight friction—to ensure perfect zeroing without damaging the bed.

Final 1 Final 2 Final 3
02

Molding & Casting

From silicone molds to bismuth alloy artifacts.

The Subject

We discovered a rubber chicken in the lab. The challenge? It was hollow. To mold it successfully, I first had to fill the internal void with a preliminary silicone pour to prevent it from collapsing during the main mold making.

Interior Fill Filled Chicken

The Process

Mixing Solution A and B at a 1:1 ratio. We suspended the chicken in a beaker using ropes to counteract buoyancy before pouring the main silicone body.

The Metal Casting

Lesson Learned: Use mold release! Getting the silicone out of the beaker was a struggle.

For the cast, we used Bismuth alloy. I poured it too hot initially, which melted through the mold and caused a leak. After reinforcement and temperature control, we achieved the final metal artifact.

Final Metal Chicken